2 Corinthians 4

1 Therefore, seeing we have this ministry, even as we obtained mercy, we don’t faint.

2 But we have renounced the hidden things of shame, not walking in craftiness nor handling the word of God deceitfully, but by the manifestation of the truth commending ourselves to every man’s conscience in the sight of God.

3 Even if our Good News is veiled, it is veiled in those who are dying,

4 in whom the god of this world has blinded the minds of the unbelieving, that the light of the Good News of the glory of Christ, who is the image of God, should not dawn on them.

5 For we don’t preach ourselves, but Christ Jesus as Lord, and ourselves as your servants for Jesus’ sake,

6 seeing it is God who said, “Light will shine out of darkness,” who has shone in our hearts to give the light of the knowledge of the glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ.

7 But we have this treasure in clay vessels, that the exceeding greatness of the power may be of God and not from ourselves.

8 We are pressed on every side, yet not crushed; perplexed, yet not to despair;

9 pursued, yet not forsaken; struck down, yet not destroyed;

10 always carrying in the body the putting to death of the Lord Jesus, that the life of Jesus may also be revealed in our body.

11 For we who live are always delivered to death for Jesus’ sake, that the life also of Jesus may be revealed in our mortal flesh.

12 So then death works in us, but life in you.

13 But having the same spirit of faith, according to that which is written, “I believed, and therefore I spoke.” We also believe, and therefore we also speak,

14 knowing that he who raised the Lord Jesus will raise us also through Jesus, and will present us with you.

15 For all things are for your sakes, that the grace, being multiplied through the many, may cause the thanksgiving to abound to the glory of God.

16 Therefore we don’t faint, but though our outward person is decaying, yet our inward person is renewed day by day.

17 For our light affliction, which is for the moment, works for us more and more exceedingly an eternal weight of glory,

18 while we don’t look at the things which are seen, but at the things which are not seen. For the things which are seen are temporal, but the things which are not seen are eternal.

Around 2 Corinthians 4

Context

Context for this book is being written. A note appears here only once it names its sources.

AI explanation

2 Corinthians 4 · Written by an AI model · Not reviewed by a theological reader

This explanation was written by an AI model to help you get started. It names no sources and can contain mistakes. Scripture comes first, and context with sources is shown separately on this page.

What this chapter says

Paul says that because he has this ministry, and because he has received mercy, he does not lose heart. He has renounced shameful, hidden ways and does not twist God’s word. If the Good News is veiled, it is veiled to those who are perishing, whose minds the god of this world has blinded. Paul preaches not himself but Christ Jesus as Lord. The God who once said light would shine out of darkness has shone in believers’ hearts.

Then comes an image people remember. “we have this treasure in clay vessels,” so that the power is clearly God’s and not theirs. He lists what that looks like. They are “pressed on every side, yet not crushed”, perplexed but not in despair, pursued but not forsaken, struck down but not destroyed. They carry the dying of Jesus so that his life may show in them.

He ends with hope. The outer person decays, but “our inward person is renewed day by day.” Present trouble is light and brief next to an eternal weight of glory, and the things unseen are the lasting ones.

Background

Paul wrote this passage to a church that had doubted him, and here he tells of his own weakness without apology. The phrase “the god of this world” is understood by most readers to mean Satan, and some think it points more broadly to the powers that shape the age. The clay jars are the ordinary pottery of the time, and Paul’s point is that the contrast between the container and the contents is deliberate. Many have found these verses a comfort in hardship, and they should be read within Paul’s own account of suffering. See 2 Corinthians 11.

About this explanation

Written by Claude Sonnet 5.5, an AI model, on 16 October 2026. It draws on the WEB text and general knowledge and was not checked against sources by a person. Every quotation from Scripture is checked automatically against the WEB text.

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World English Bible. Public-domain source and edition notes