1 Thessalonians 5

1 But concerning the times and the seasons, brothers, you have no need that anything be written to you.

2 For you yourselves know well that the day of the Lord comes like a thief in the night.

3 For when they are saying, “Peace and safety,” then sudden destruction will come on them, like birth pains on a pregnant woman. Then they will in no way escape.

4 But you, brothers, aren’t in darkness, that the day should overtake you like a thief.

5 You are all children of light and children of the day. We don’t belong to the night, nor to darkness,

6 so then let’s not sleep, as the rest do, but let’s watch and be sober.

7 For those who sleep, sleep in the night; and those who are drunk are drunk in the night.

8 But since we belong to the day, let’s be sober, putting on the breastplate of faith and love, and for a helmet, the hope of salvation.

9 For God didn’t appoint us to wrath, but to the obtaining of salvation through our Lord Jesus Christ,

10 who died for us, that, whether we wake or sleep, we should live together with him.

11 Therefore exhort one another, and build each other up, even as you also do.

12 But we beg you, brothers, to know those who labor among you, and are over you in the Lord and admonish you,

13 and to respect and honor them in love for their work’s sake. Be at peace among yourselves.

14 We exhort you, brothers: Admonish the disorderly; encourage the faint-hearted; support the weak; be patient toward all.

15 See that no one returns evil for evil to anyone, but always follow after that which is good for one another and for all.

16 Always rejoice.

17 Pray without ceasing.

18 In everything give thanks, for this is the will of God in Christ Jesus toward you.

19 Don’t quench the Spirit.

20 Don’t despise prophecies.

21 Test all things, and hold firmly that which is good.

22 Abstain from every form of evil.

23 May the God of peace himself sanctify you completely. May your whole spirit, soul, and body be preserved blameless at the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ.

24 He who calls you is faithful, who will also do it.

25 Brothers, pray for us.

26 Greet all the brothers with a holy kiss.

27 I solemnly command you by the Lord that this letter be read to all the holy brothers.

28 The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you. Amen.

Around 1 Thessalonians 5

Context

Context for this book is being written. A note appears here only once it names its sources.

AI explanation

1 Thessalonians 5 · Written by an AI model · Not reviewed by a theological reader

This explanation was written by an AI model to help you get started. It names no sources and can contain mistakes. Scripture comes first, and context with sources is shown separately on this page.

What this chapter says

Paul has no need to write about times and seasons, because they already know that the day of the Lord comes like a thief in the night. When people are saying, “Peace and safety,” sudden destruction comes, like birth pains on a pregnant woman. But the Thessalonians are not in darkness. They are children of light and of the day, so they are to stay awake and sober, wearing faith and love as a breastplate and the hope of salvation as a helmet. God did not appoint them to wrath but to salvation, so that whether they wake or sleep they live together with Christ.

Then the letter speeds up. Respect those who labor among you. Be at peace. Admonish the disorderly, encourage the faint-hearted, support the weak. Never return evil for evil. “Always rejoice.” Pray without ceasing. Test all things and hold on to the good. A prayer for the whole person closes the letter.

Background

Paul writes to a church under pressure, and the closing chapter gathers short instructions that could be read aloud in one sitting. He even commands that the letter be read to all the believers, which shows that these words were meant for the whole assembly. The letter is usually dated around AD 50 to 51. The picture of the day of the Lord as a thief draws on a theme also found in the teaching of Jesus, and Christians differ on how to read the timing of the end. See 2 Thessalonians 2 for what Paul writes next on this subject.

About this explanation

Written by Claude Sonnet 5.5, an AI model, on 18 October 2026. It draws on the WEB text and general knowledge and was not checked against sources by a person. Every quotation from Scripture is checked automatically against the WEB text.

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World English Bible. Public-domain source and edition notes