1 Corinthians 4

1 So let a man think of us as Christ’s servants and stewards of God’s mysteries.

2 Here, moreover, it is required of stewards that they be found faithful.

3 But with me it is a very small thing that I should be judged by you, or by a human court. Yes, I don’t even judge my own self.

4 For I know nothing against myself. Yet I am not justified by this, but he who judges me is the Lord.

5 Therefore judge nothing before the time, until the Lord comes, who will both bring to light the hidden things of darkness and reveal the counsels of the hearts. Then each man will get his praise from God.

6 Now these things, brothers, I have in a figure transferred to myself and Apollos for your sakes, that in us you might learn not to think beyond the things which are written, that none of you be puffed up against one another.

7 For who makes you different? And what do you have that you didn’t receive? But if you did receive it, why do you boast as if you had not received it?

8 You are already filled. You have already become rich. You have come to reign without us. Yes, and I wish that you did reign, that we also might reign with you!

9 For I think that God has displayed us, the apostles, last of all, like men sentenced to death. For we are made a spectacle to the world, both to angels and men.

10 We are fools for Christ’s sake, but you are wise in Christ. We are weak, but you are strong. You have honor, but we have dishonor.

11 Even to this present hour we hunger, thirst, are naked, are beaten, and have no certain dwelling place.

12 We toil, working with our own hands. When people curse us, we bless. Being persecuted, we endure.

13 Being defamed, we entreat. We are made as the filth of the world, the dirt wiped off by all, even until now.

14 I don’t write these things to shame you, but to admonish you as my beloved children.

15 For though you have ten thousand tutors in Christ, you don’t have many fathers. For in Christ Jesus, I became your father through the Good News.

16 I beg you therefore, be imitators of me.

17 Because of this I have sent Timothy to you, who is my beloved and faithful child in the Lord, who will remind you of my ways which are in Christ, even as I teach everywhere in every assembly.

18 Now some are puffed up, as though I were not coming to you.

19 But I will come to you shortly, if the Lord is willing. And I will know, not the word of those who are puffed up, but the power.

20 For God’s Kingdom is not in word, but in power.

21 What do you want? Shall I come to you with a rod, or in love and a spirit of gentleness?

Around 1 Corinthians 4

Context

Context for this book is being written. A note appears here only once it names its sources.

AI explanation

1 Corinthians 4 · Written by an AI model · Not reviewed by a theological reader

This explanation was written by an AI model to help you get started. It names no sources and can contain mistakes. Scripture comes first, and context with sources is shown separately on this page.

What this chapter says

Paul asks the Corinthians to see him and Apollos plainly: as Christ’s servants and stewards of God’s mysteries. “it is required of stewards that they be found faithful.” He tells them that being judged by them, or by any human court, is a very small thing to him. He does not even judge himself, and the one who judges him is the Lord. So they should judge nothing before the time.

Then he turns with some irony on their pride. “And what do you have that you didn’t receive?” They act as though they already reign, while the apostles are on display like men sentenced to death, hungry, beaten and homeless. Paul says he blesses when cursed and endures when persecuted.

But he says that he writes as a father, not to shame them. He is sending Timothy. And he ends with a choice for them to make: “Shall I come to you with a rod, or in love and a spirit of gentleness?”

Background

This chapter closes Paul’s long opening argument about divisions in the church. Corinth was a city that valued status, and some of the believers evidently liked the sense of being spiritually advanced. Paul does not defend himself but points to the pattern of Christ’s own humility. Timothy, mentioned here, is described in the book of Acts as Paul’s younger coworker. The father image in verses 14 to 17 is meant tenderly, as the stress on love shows. See 2 Corinthians 2 for how the relationship develops.

About this explanation

Written by Claude Sonnet 5.5, an AI model, on 16 October 2026. It draws on the WEB text and general knowledge and was not checked against sources by a person. Every quotation from Scripture is checked automatically against the WEB text.

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World English Bible. Public-domain source and edition notes