Judges 17

1 There was a man of the hill country of Ephraim, whose name was Micah.

2 He said to his mother, “The eleven hundred pieces of silver that were taken from you, about which you uttered a curse, and also spoke it in my ears—behold, the silver is with me. I took it.” His mother said, “May the LORD bless my son!”

3 He restored the eleven hundred pieces of silver to his mother, then his mother said, “I most certainly dedicate the silver to the LORD from my hand for my son, to make a carved image and a molten image. Now therefore I will restore it to you.”

4 When he restored the money to his mother, his mother took two hundred pieces of silver, and gave them to a silversmith, who made a carved image and a molten image out of it. It was in the house of Micah.

5 The man Micah had a house of gods, and he made an ephod, and teraphim, and consecrated one of his sons, who became his priest.

6 In those days there was no king in Israel. Everyone did that which was right in his own eyes.

7 There was a young man out of Bethlehem Judah, of the family of Judah, who was a Levite; and he lived there.

8 The man departed out of the city, out of Bethlehem Judah, to live where he could find a place, and he came to the hill country of Ephraim, to the house of Micah, as he traveled.

9 Micah said to him, “Where did you come from?” He said to him, “I am a Levite of Bethlehem Judah, and I am looking for a place to live.”

10 Micah said to him, “Dwell with me, and be to me a father and a priest, and I will give you ten pieces of silver per year, a suit of clothing, and your food.” So the Levite went in.

11 The Levite was content to dwell with the man; and the young man was to him as one of his sons.

12 Micah consecrated the Levite, and the young man became his priest, and was in the house of Micah.

13 Then Micah said, “Now I know that the LORD will do good to me, since I have a Levite as my priest.”

Around Judges 17

Context

Context for this book is being written. A note appears here only once it names its sources.

AI explanation

Judges 17 · Written by an AI model · Not reviewed by a theological reader

This explanation was written by an AI model to help you get started. It names no sources and can contain mistakes. Scripture comes first, and context with sources is shown separately on this page.

What this chapter says

A man named Micah, from the hill country of Ephraim, confesses to his mother that he took her eleven hundred pieces of silver, the money she had cursed the thief over. She answers by blessing him in the LORD’s name. He gives the silver back, and she dedicates it to the LORD to make a carved image and a molten image.

So a house of gods stands in Micah’s home, with an ephod, household idols, and one of his sons as priest. Then the book states the problem in two short sentences: there was no king in Israel, and everyone did what was right in their own eyes.

A young Levite from Bethlehem, looking for a place to live, comes to the door. Micah hires him as a father and priest for ten pieces of silver a year, clothing and food. Micah is satisfied. Now, he says, he knows the LORD will do him good.

Background

With this chapter the book of Judges moves from the stories of the judges to two accounts that show Israel's condition without a leader (Judges 17 to 21). The refrain about no king is repeated here and at the end of the book. Many scholars think it hints at a time before the monarchy and perhaps at an argument for it. The chapter mixes the LORD's name with images and idols, which the law forbids (see Exodus 20). The Levite's story continues in Judges 18.

About this explanation

Written by Claude Sonnet 5.5, an AI model, on 28 October 2026. It draws on the WEB text and general knowledge and was not checked against sources by a person. Every quotation from Scripture is checked automatically against the WEB text.

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World English Bible. Public-domain source and edition notes