2 Chronicles 11

1 When Rehoboam had come to Jerusalem, he assembled the house of Judah and Benjamin, one hundred eighty thousand chosen men who were warriors, to fight against Israel, to bring the kingdom again to Rehoboam.

2 But the LORD’s word came to Shemaiah the man of God, saying,

3 “Speak to Rehoboam the son of Solomon, king of Judah, and to all Israel in Judah and Benjamin, saying,

4 ‘The LORD says, “You shall not go up, nor fight against your brothers! Every man return to his house; for this thing is of me.”’” So they listened to the LORD’s words, and returned from going against Jeroboam.

5 Rehoboam lived in Jerusalem, and built cities for defense in Judah.

6 He built Bethlehem, Etam, Tekoa,

7 Beth Zur, Soco, Adullam,

8 Gath, Mareshah, Ziph,

9 Adoraim, Lachish, Azekah,

10 Zorah, Aijalon, and Hebron, which are fortified cities in Judah and in Benjamin.

11 He fortified the strongholds and put captains in them with stores of food, oil and wine.

12 He put shields and spears in every city, and made them exceedingly strong. Judah and Benjamin belonged to him.

13 The priests and the Levites who were in all Israel stood with him out of all their territory.

14 For the Levites left their pasture lands and their possessions, and came to Judah and Jerusalem; for Jeroboam and his sons cast them off, that they should not execute the priest’s office to the LORD.

15 He himself appointed priests for the high places, for the male goat and calf idols which he had made.

16 After them, out of all the tribes of Israel, those who set their hearts to seek the LORD, the God of Israel, came to Jerusalem to sacrifice to the LORD, the God of their fathers.

17 So they strengthened the kingdom of Judah and made Rehoboam the son of Solomon strong for three years, for they walked three years in the way of David and Solomon.

18 Rehoboam took a wife for himself, Mahalath the daughter of Jerimoth the son of David and of Abihail the daughter of Eliab the son of Jesse.

19 She bore him sons: Jeush, Shemariah, and Zaham.

20 After her, he took Maacah the granddaughter of Absalom; and she bore him Abijah, Attai, Ziza, and Shelomith.

21 Rehoboam loved Maacah the granddaughter of Absalom above all his wives and his concubines; for he took eighteen wives and sixty concubines, and became the father of twenty-eight sons and sixty daughters.

22 Rehoboam appointed Abijah the son of Maacah to be chief, the prince among his brothers, for he intended to make him king.

23 He dealt wisely, and dispersed some of his sons throughout all the lands of Judah and Benjamin, to every fortified city. He gave them food in abundance; and he sought many wives for them.

Around 2 Chronicles 11

Context

Context for this book is being written. A note appears here only once it names its sources.

AI explanation

2 Chronicles 11 · Written by an AI model · Not reviewed by a theological reader

This explanation was written by an AI model to help you get started. It names no sources and can contain mistakes. Scripture comes first, and context with sources is shown separately on this page.

What this chapter says

Rehoboam comes home to Jerusalem with a plan for war. He gathers one hundred eighty thousand chosen men from Judah and Benjamin to take back the north. Then a word comes through Shemaiah, a man of God, and the plan stops. They are not to fight their brothers, because this thing is of the LORD. The army listens and goes home.

Rehoboam turns to defense instead. He fortifies fifteen cities, from Bethlehem and Tekoa to Lachish and Hebron, and stocks them with food, oil, wine, shields and spears. Meanwhile Jeroboam has cast out the priests and Levites and made his own priests for the high places and the calf idols. The Levites leave their pasture lands and come to Judah, and so do many from every tribe who set their hearts to seek the LORD. For three years they strengthen Rehoboam’s kingdom. The chapter ends in his family: wives, concubines, many sons and daughters, and Abijah named as chief among his brothers.

Background

The kingdom has just split (see 2 Chronicles 10). The chapter shows Judah choosing not to fight and then preparing to survive. Chronicles pays close attention to the temple and its priests, so the move of the Levites to Judah matters to the writer. The big family at the end shows a king who is secure, which is the setting for what goes wrong in chapter 12.

About this explanation

Written by Claude Sonnet 5.5, an AI model, on 2 November 2026. It draws on the WEB text and general knowledge and was not checked against sources by a person. Every quotation from Scripture is checked automatically against the WEB text.

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World English Bible. Public-domain source and edition notes